Top 10 Things to See, Do, and Experience in Norfolk Island

Set in the South Pacific, Norfolk Island offers a captivating blend of pristine natural beauty, fascinating history, and a welcoming island atmosphere. This gem, located a short flight off the coast of Australia and New Zealand, boasts stunning coastlines, lush rainforests, and a rich cultural heritage waiting to be discovered. For those seeking an escape from the ordinary, Norfolk Island promises an unforgettable experience. Forget crowded beaches and bustling cities – here, unspoiled nature and a laid-back island lifestyle set the pace. Discover a destination where you can connect with history, explore breathtaking landscapes, and immerse yourself in the warmth of the island community.

The Top 10 List

1. Hike to Captain Cook Lookout for Breathtaking Views

Start your Norfolk Island adventure with a panoramic journey to one of the island’s most iconic landmarks. The Captain Cook Lookout sits atop a cliff, offering stunning views of the island’s rugged coastline, emerald forests, and the turquoise expanse of the Pacific Ocean. The hike itself is fairly easy, taking you along a well-maintained trail through scenic Norfolk Island National Park. This scenic escape is perfect for nature lovers eager to soak in the island’s unspoiled beauty.

• Logistics: The trail to Captain Cook Lookout is clearly marked. Allow about an hour for the roundtrip hike and ample time at the lookout to snap photos and simply enjoy the panorama. Bring sturdy shoes, water, and a camera to capture the unforgettable views.
• Insider Tip: For an extra special experience, time your visit for sunset. The golden light will paint the landscape in a truly magical hue.

2. Explore Kingston and Arthur’s Vale Historic Area: A UNESCO World Heritage Site

Step back in time and immerse yourself in Norfolk Island’s fascinating convict history at the Kingston and Arthur’s Vale Historic Area (KAHVA). This UNESCO World Heritage Site features a remarkable collection of ruins and restored buildings dating back to the island’s penal colony era. Stroll through the atmospheric ruins, imagining the lives of the convicts who once walked these grounds. Visit the restored Commissariat Store, a museum showcasing artifacts and exhibits that tell the stories of the settlement. For history buffs and those interested in Australia’s colonial past, a trip to KAHVA is a non-negotiable addition to your Norfolk Island itinerary.

• Logistics: Plan for at least a half-day to explore KAHVA. There are several tours and self-guided walking options available.
• Insider Tip: Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy within the historic area grounds amidst the peaceful surroundings.

3. Dive into Norfolk Island’s Convict History

Norfolk Island’s rich past is woven with the stories of convicts who were sent here to serve harsh sentences. Beyond KAHVA, there are several ways to delve deeper into this captivating chapter of the island’s history. Visit the Norfolk Island Museum, which offers a comprehensive look at the island’s settlements, both the penal colony and the later Pitcairn settlers. Attend a ‘ghost tour’ after dark, where tales of the island’s former inhabitants are brought to life. Explore the haunting remnants of the island’s convict prison or venture to the picturesque cemetery overlooking the ocean, where the weathered tombstones tell their own stories.

• Logistics: Museum hours, ghost tour schedules, and any relevant information can be found at the Norfolk Island Visitor Information Centre or online.
• Insider Tip: Consider booking a guided tour with a local historian to gain even richer insights into Norfolk Island’s convict past and its lasting impact on the island.

4. Relax on Pristine Beaches: Emily Bay, Anson Bay, and Slaughter Bay

Norfolk Island’s beaches are a true testament to natural beauty. Emily Bay, nestled within a protective lagoon, invites you to wade into its calm, turquoise waters, perfect for gentle swimming and snorkelling among vibrant fish. The soft, white sand is ideal for leisurely sunbathing or building sandcastles with little ones. Venture to the secluded Anson Bay, where dramatic cliffs plunge towards the crashing waves. This breathtaking spot is a haven for beach walks along the expansive shoreline, breathing in the fresh sea air. For those seeking a blend of history and relaxation, Slaughter Bay sits adjacent to the Kingston ruins. Pack a picnic, bask in the sunshine, and imagine the ships that once sailed into the bay centuries ago. From tranquil swimming spots to awe-inspiring coastal scenes, Norfolk Island’s beaches offer a diverse and unforgettable experience.

• Logistics: Most beaches are easily accessible, and some have picnic areas or basic amenities.
• Insider Tip: Check tide schedules and local conditions before heading out, as some beaches can have strong currents at certain times. Remember to bring reef-safe sunscreen to protect these pristine environments.

5. Discover the Natural Beauty of Norfolk Island National Park

Encompassing a significant portion of Norfolk Island, this stunning National Park protects lush rainforests, dramatic coastal cliffs, and the island’s highest peak, Mount Bates. Explore the park’s well-maintained trails, venturing into the verdant heart of the island, where towering Norfolk Island pines create a canopy overhead and native birds fill the air with song. Hike to the summit of Mount Bates for sweeping panoramic views that encompass the entire island and the sparkling ocean beyond. For wildlife enthusiasts, the park’s Palm Glen Circuit is a prime spot to encounter the island’s unique flora and fauna, including the distinctive green parrot.

• Logistics: The park has a visitor centre with maps and information. Trails vary in difficulty; choose one that suits your fitness level.
• Insider Tip: Bring binoculars and a bird identification guide to maximize your wildlife sightings.

6. Go Snorkelling or Scuba Diving in Crystal-Clear Waters

Discover a vibrant underwater world off the shores of Norfolk Island. The island’s protected waters offer calm lagoons and diverse dive sites teeming with marine life. Beginners can marvel at colourful fish and coral formations within the sheltered lagoon at Emily Bay. For more experienced divers, venture beyond the reef to explore shipwrecks, encounter larger marine creatures, and explore dramatic underwater landscapes. Norfolk Island boasts excellent visibility and a variety of dive operators catering to all experience levels.

• Logistics: There are several dive shops on the island offering equipment rental, lessons, and guided tours.
• Insider Tip: Seek out dive sites like Ball Bay or Anson Bay for varied marine encounters and striking underwater topography.

7. Learn About the Pitcairn Settlers and Their Unique Culture

Norfolk Island’s history is intertwined with the arrival of the Pitcairn Settlers in 1856. These descendants of the HMS Bounty mutineers and their Tahitian companions brought their own distinct culture and traditions to the island. Visit museums and historic sites to learn about their incredible journey across the Pacific and their establishment of a new community on Norfolk Island. Immerse yourself in the islanders’ daily lives by attending a local market, where you’ll find traditional crafts and fresh produce. Strike up conversations with friendly locals, who are often descendants of the original settlers and happy to share their stories. For a glimpse into their language, learn some Norfolk, a blend of 18th-century English and Tahitian.

• Logistics: The Norfolk Island Museum offers an excellent overview of the Pitcairn Settler history. Local markets and cultural events are often advertised around the island.
• Insider Tip: Consider planning your visit around Bounty Day (June 8), which celebrates the arrival of the Pitcairn Settlers with festivities, traditional dress, and a reenactment of their landing.

8. Embark on a Dolphin-Watching Adventure

Norfolk Island’s surrounding waters are home to playful pods of dolphins, and observing these majestic creatures in their natural habitat is a highlight for many visitors. Embark on a dedicated dolphin-watching tour with a knowledgeable guide, who will take you to the best spots for spotting these intelligent mammals. Witness them leaping gracefully through the waves, frolicking alongside the boat, and perhaps even catch a glimpse of their adorable calves. Respecting their environment and marvelling at their playful antics will create lasting memories.

• Logistics: Several tour operators offer dolphin-watching excursions. Choose a company that follows ethical wildlife viewing practices.
• Insider Tip: Mornings often provide the calmest seas and best conditions for spotting and observing dolphins.

9. Sample Local Cuisine and Fresh Seafood

Norfolk Island offers a taste of island life with a focus on fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Sample delicious produce at lively markets or visit roadside stalls offering seasonal fruits and vegetables. Indulge in fresh-caught fish prepared in various ways, from classic fish and chips to island-inspired dishes featuring unique flavours. Seek out cafes and restaurants that highlight Norfolk Island beef, known for its tenderness and flavour. For a sweet treat, try homemade jams, chutneys, and other delicacies made with local fruits. Explore the island’s culinary scene for a true taste of Norfolk’s bounty.

• Logistics: Restaurants and cafes are scattered around the island. Check with the Visitor Information Centre for recommendations and seasonal specialties.
• Insider Tip: Attend a cooking class or a progressive dinner to experience traditional Norfolk Island cuisine and hospitality.

10. Visit the Norfolk Island Botanic Garden: A Haven for Plant Enthusiasts

Immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the Norfolk Island Botanic Garden. Nestled within the Norfolk Island National Park, these gardens offer a tranquil escape with diverse plant collections showcasing the island’s native flora and species from around the world. Wander through lush rainforest trails, admire vibrant orchids, and discover unique plants found only on Norfolk Island. Enjoy a scenic picnic lunch surrounded by blooming flowers and the sounds of birdsong. Whether you’re a botanically inclined visitor or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, the Norfolk Island Botanic Garden is a must-visit.

• Logistics: The gardens are open daily with an entrance fee. Allow ample time to explore the various trails and exhibits.
• Insider Tip: Visit during the spring when many plants are in full bloom, creating a truly spectacular display of color.

From its stunning natural landscapes and captivating history to its warm island hospitality and laid-back pace, Norfolk Island promises an escape that leaves a lasting impression. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a unique island getaway, Norfolk has something to offer everyone. So, start planning your journey to this captivating gem in the South Pacific! Check out our other travel blogs, our South Pacific destination weddings and… if you want to talk to our South Pacific Specialists, feel free to design a holiday together with us. Call us at 1300 991 751!